My Own Definition Of Personality - 916 Words

Does anyone ever really know what personality really means? Everyone has their own definition of what personality means to them individually. My own personal definition of personality is, a characteristic of our emotions, thoughts and how we react to certain situations that differentiate between various individuals. Following this paragraph I will explain why this is my own definition of personality. To begin with, some say culture can determine personality. The real question is, does it? According to explorable.com, Culture, influences the ways in which we learn, live and behave. With this in mind, there are many theorists whom believe that culture is an important shaper of our personality. One of the assumptions asserting the effect of culture to personality is that people who are born in the same culture share common personality traits. There are the 4 main theoretical approaches to personality. The first approach is the psychodynamic approach. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory became the basis of this approach. This psychodynamic approach adopts that a number of unconscious psychological processes act together to regulate our thoughts, feelings and behavior. The second approach is the trait approach. This approach accepts that personality is composed of stable internal personality traits that come into sight at varying strengths in different people and direct their thoughts feelings and behavior. The third approach is the social-cognitive approach. This approach believesShow MoreRelatedDevelopment Of Personality : Early And Middle Adulthood : Set Like Plaster Or Persistent Change? Essay843 Words   |  4 Pages Development of Personality in Early and Middle Adulthood: Set Like Plaster or Persistent Change? The five personality traits, a person, portray Neuroticism, Extroversion, Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, and Openness to experience. A person does have a small genetic bias relates to personality. Men and Women do have different genetic makeup that is more prone to gender-based social encounters. For example with two different sexes experience the same incident and the outcome results beingRead MorePersonality Reflection976 Words   |  4 PagesDelawrence Reed Psy/250 Version 6 Professor Wilkerson Personality Reflection Personality cares for the important, strong measures of a human being’s psychological vitality. Traits relates to an individual being merry or depressed, active or care less, brilliant or ignorant. There are many different definitions about personality. Most definitions are on mental system which is a cluster of mental pieces implicating purposes, feelings, and thinking patterns. The meanings alternate a littleRead MoreThe Five Personality Traits Definitions813 Words   |  4 PagesThe five personality traits, a person’s, portray Neuroticism, Extroversion, Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, and Openness to experience. A person does have a small genetic bias relates to personality. Men and Women do have different genetic makeup that is more prone to gender-based social encounters. For example, with two different sexes experience the same incident and the outcome results being different. The unanswered question is Men from Mars and Women from Venus. The Five personality traitsRead MoreMy Personal Definition Of Leadership942 Words   |  4 PagesBeginning in boot camp and continuing throughout my career, I’ve seen the Coast Guard promote the leadership model to be: â€Å"You† influencing â€Å"Others† to achieve a â€Å"Goal†. With all the different ways leadership can be defined, this simplistic model which has been permanently engrained in my thinking definition still rings true for me. As such, when defining my own personal definition of leadership, I align it to this same model. More specifically, while I support the fact that leadership involvesRead MorePsychology Study of Personality1207 Words   |  5 Pages Psychology of Personality Final paper Definition of Personality There are many definitions and theories regarding personality. Though there isn’t one specific definition that is acceptable for all the different personality theories, I believe that personality is the outward expression of ones beliefs, morals, and emotions; each of which define and differentiate an individual. Personality is seen to be a pattern of somewhat permanent traits and unique characteristics that give both consistencyRead MoreThe Myers Briggs Type Indicator794 Words   |  4 PagesThe Myers Briggs Type Indicator is a personality test based on the theories of Carl Jung. Jung developed the theory of psychological types where people are divided into four preferences. The groups are extroverted/introverted, sensing/intuition, thinking/feeling, and judging/perceiving. There are 16 different potential personality types with the majority of the world’s population fitting into only eight of the 16 preferences. Extroversion and introversion involves a personâ€℠¢s preference in dealingRead MoreDefinition Of Leadership : Today s Economic Environment Essay951 Words   |  4 PagesDefinition of Leadership The modern and technically advanced workplace of today demands that strong leaders be in place so companies can continue to grow and compete for financial resources. Companies of today need more than someone who knows how to manage the available resources and ensure required tasks are completed. To be successful in today’s economic environment you need not only strong managers to take care of the day to day tasks but leaders who will inspire those around them to accomplishRead MorePsychology860 Words   |  4 Pagesand take at least three personality inventories. You can easily find these types of inventories online. You can also find these types of inventories in many different popular magazines. If you choose to search online, here are some ideas of verbiage to type into a search engine: †¢ Personality inventories test †¢ Personality inventory color analysis †¢ Big five personality test †¢ Dessert personality test †¢ Emotional intelligence test †¢ TV characters personality test †¢ Assessing Your RealRead MoreMy Personal Definition Of Organizational Behavior Essay1226 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract This paper will outline my personal definition of â€Å"organizational behavior† and how it affects the workplace in a both positive and negative way. As I established a definition for organizational behavior on my own, I realized how broad the term really is. I will discuss the different leadership styles and how they benefit the workplace, how the employees work ethic is based on the different organization structures, how organizational behavior can be promoted by organizational constraintsRead MoreGirl, Interrupted by Susanna Kaysen1305 Words   |  6 Pages In Susanna Kaysen’s Girl, Interrupted, this fine line between sanity and insanity is explored to great lengths. Through the unveiling of Susanna’s past, the reasoning behind her commitment to McLean Hospital for the mentally ill, and varying definitions of the diagnosis that Susanna received, it is evident that social non-conformity is often confused with insanity. When life becomes overwhelming during adolescence, a child’s first response is to withdraw from the confinement of what is considered

Gender Differences Of Childhood Play Behavior - 3366 Words

Gender Differences in Childhood Play Behavior To the general population, a child’s playmate is not considered as having much importance. Many people tend to look at a child’s playmate as insignificant because they believe that children do not care who they play with and it is of random chance that children interact with either same or cross-sex. However, in actuality, a child’s playmate is very important because one of the many goals of infancy and toddlerhood is to enable children to express their emotions through their playmates. Their ability to develop and process new information through these interactions is essential toward the development of social competence, organizing behavior, and adaptive functioning and successful interpersonal relationships. From this data, developmentalists are able to understand how children form social relationships and boundaries with not only themselves, but also their peers in terms of same-sex and cross-sex friendships. Previ ous research by Eleanor E. Maccoby has also shed light on the topic of children’s playmates and explained that, â€Å"Children’s playmates, from preschool to puberty, depends on whether the child is male or female† (p. 755). Maccoby noticed the fact that children playmates are sex-segregated. She examined the emergence and reasons of same-sex attraction and cross-sex avoidance. Using a longitudinal, cross-cultural design, Maccoby observed one boy and one girl moving from preschool age to puberty in each of the twelveShow MoreRelatedA Family s Parental Sexual Orientation That Affect A Child s Growth Essay882 Words   |  4 Pages314 Article Report #1 17 Oct. 2016 Goldberg, A. a., Kashy, D. k., Smith, J. j. (2012). Gender-Typed Play Behavior in Early Childhood: Adopted Children with Lesbian, Gay, and Heterosexual Parents. Sex Roles, 67(9-10), 503-515. Introduction There are many important facts about a family’s parental sexual orientation that affect a child’s growth. One of those revolves around the gender-typed play behaviors of children in the early stages of life. One study conducted in 2012 by Goldberg A., KashyRead MoreGender Identity1341 Words   |  6 PagesGender Identity Autumn Messina PSY/340 January 24, 2011 Melynda Marchi Gender Identity The development of our gender identity is influenced by both the biological nature of a person and society, but the biology is the foundation of our gender identity. In the following paragraphs I will be discussing the interaction between hormones and behavior, and how these interactions affect the determination of gender identity, the roles of biological factors nature and environmentalRead MoreChildren Relational Aggression : Effect Of Children Aggressive On Peers Interaction And Gender Differences1579 Words   |  7 Pages Children Relational Aggression: †¨The Effect of Children Aggressive on Peers Interaction†¨and the Gender Differences in the expression of aggression Nada El Masri Sacramento State University The Effect of Children Aggression on Peers Interaction And Gender Differences In the expression of aggression Relationships with peers have significant importance in the lives of very young childrenRead MoreChildhood Development : Middle Childhood1269 Words   |  6 PagesMiddle Childhood Development The middle childhood is to leave the play years to start maturing years to start adolescence (Berk, 2010). During the middle childhood, children began to have a lot physical changes. As well as, they begin to discover there identify that they are. For example, secondary sexual organs begin to develop in the boys and girls, they will confuse about identify. The puberty is the cycle when children are out of control because they will transition to leave the children to enterRead MoreGender Differences On Negative Emotions During The Childhood And Adolescence Stages Essay1343 Words   |  6 Pagescheeriness or sadness, whereas boys are strong and calm, showing anger if necessary† (Chaplin Aldao, 2013). Before this study, there were only empirical reviews of happiness expression. There has been no empirical review of gender differences on negative emotions during the childhood and adolescence stages. â€Å"Learning is a key feature of healthy social emotional development† (Chaplin Aldao, 2013). As stated in the article, an infant communicates through a series of emotions when it needs something,Read MoreRacial Identity And Ethnicity Identity1626 Words   |  7 Pagesexamined my identity by my gender identity, racial identity, and my ethnicity identity. I describe my earliest memory of realizing my gender identity by remembering when I realized I was a woman. I discuss how I became to learn about my racial identity and ethnicity identity by going to school with various people. I then describe how the aspects of my gender identity and racial identity did and did not influence my leisure and life pursuits. My racial identity and gender identity did not influenceRead MorePerso nality Is Defined As The Combination Of Characteristics944 Words   |  4 Pagesfocuses on the dynamic relations between the conscious and unconscious mind and explores how these psychological forces might relate to early childhood experiences. (www.boundless.com) The psychodynamic theory helps an individual to determine his or her personality’s development and its formation of character. Most personalities are developed from childhood experiences based on what they were taught and endured as a child. If a child has experienced some traumatic events in their life, their personalityRead MoreEvaluation Of A Preschool Classroom During Play Time1238 Words   |  5 Pagespreschool classroom during play time, you may see boys playing with cars and dressing up as firefighters and police officers while the girls are playing make believe in the kitchen and folding laundry. The difference in how children may play and/or interact is clear to see. At a very young age, children already have started to associate different toys, clothing, jobs, behaviors, and/or colors with gender. What accounts for accounts for this in children? 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The first thing parents learned about their children before birth is the sex of the baby. This highlights the importance of sex and gender. Sex differences have long been a very important topic in psychology and in understanding why gender differences affect social development. Social learning

Communication Opinion Paper Free Essays

Communication Opinion Paper Christine Kendall HCS/320 November 18, 2012 Tralicia Brown Communication Opinion Paper Introduction Effective communication in health care is crucial for health care professionals, the patients and the establishment providing the care. It can mean the difference between life and death. When there is not enough communication within the health care industry, medical care will not be given effectively due to mistakes that will be made when things are not clear. We will write a custom essay sample on Communication Opinion Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now When lives are at stake, effective communication is a must in the health care industry. Effective Communication and its Elements Effective communication involves more than understanding information that is being conveyed. How a person understands and receives a message are two different things therefore understanding feelings, thoughts, wants, and needs are crucial in effective communication (Cheesebro, O’Connor, Rios, 2010). The success of every relationship whether it’s personal or professional relies on a person’s ability to communicate effectively. Becoming a skilled communicator requires learning the elements necessary for effective public speaking, interpersonal relationships, and business relations. The four basic elements of effective communication are sender, receiver, message, and feedback. The first component is the sender/receiver which acts as a transceiver by speaking to someone and receiving nonverbal feedback simultaneously. â€Å"The message is the idea, thought, feeling, or opinion to be communicated† (Cheesebro, O’Connor, Rios, 2010, chap 1). It is important to recognize not only the content of the message, but also the nonverbal communication that you may be sending as well. â€Å"Feedback is the receiver’s response to the message and indicates how the message is seen, heard, and understood, and often how the receiver feels about the message and/or the sender† (Cheesebro, O’Connor, Rios, 2010, chap 1). Elements of Effective Communication and Rules of Health Care Communication Health communication is â€Å"the way we seek, process and share health information† (du Pre, 2005, pg 8). Health communication is based on personal goals, skills, culture, situational factors, and being considerate of other people’s feelings (du Pre, 2005). People are influenced greatly by other people and rely on others to help meet their goals. As du Pre (2005) explains health care providers have many goals such as patient health and showing their knowledge. Patient’s also have many goals when it comes to their health care such as wanting to get better and to be reassured. Whether or not these goals are met is based on effective health communication. Recognizing interdependence and that no one communicates alone has influence on the effectiveness of communication. Being friendly and honest will help others feel comfortable enough to be friendly and honest with you. People who communicate well are sensitive to other people’s feelings and expectations. This includes listening carefully, being aware of other cultures and their personal preferences. Another example of effective communication in health is recognizing shared meaning. What an action means depends on the people and the circumstances involved† (du Pre, 2005, pg 8). This is usually based on how people respond to each other by smiling, nodding their head, or an angry look. This will let you know how people are responding to your conversation (du Pre, 2005). How to Communicate Candidly Effective interpersonal communication between a patient and a health care provider is one of the most important elements in patient satisfaction, compliance and the outcome of pat ient health. Despite this acknowledgement of the importance of interpersonal communication, in medical training the subject is not always emphasized. Effective interpersonal communication can lead to the patient offering enough information to lead to a diagnosis, the provider and the client both can discuss an acceptable treatment plan, the client and the provider are both committed to fulfilling their responsibilities during and after treatment (de Negri, Brown, Hernandez, Rosenbaum, Roter, 2012). The following steps to effective communication and encouraging the client to communicate candidly include: encouraging a two-way dialogue, establishing a partnership between client and consumer, creating a caring atmosphere, bridging any social gaps between provider and client, accounting for social influences, effectively using verbal and non-verbal communication, and allowing the client enough time to tell their story (de Negri, Brown, Hernandez, Rosenbaum, Roter, 2012). Cultural Differences and Communication Excellent cultural communication skills are beneficial to relationships with colleagues, clients, and customers and improve business performance. If challenges and opportunities are handled well when working with people from different cultural backgrounds, they can increase productivity, improve performance, innovation, and progress (Kaplan Cunningham, 2010). There are a few tips when conversing with someone from a different culture which can increase your chances for being understood. These are: Know yourself and your own cultural Context. Read also: â€Å"Advice About Communication† Think about how your culture context impacts your communication style. Know your audience. Some cultures are more direct than others, speaking less verbally and rely more on nonverbal communication. Yes does not always mean yes. Respect English language barriers. When speaking to someone who does not speak English there are tips to make sure that you are being understood. These tips include: speak slower, avoid the use of slang words, take breaks in the conversation and don’t surprise people. Respect your audience and do not judge. Try looking at situations with different cultures as different not right or wrong. Ask questions to make sure they understand. (Kaplan Cunningham, 2010). Conclusion Due to the fact that when there is not enough communication within the health care industry, medical care will not be given effectively, it is crucial for health care professionals to learn the skills necessary for effective communication. It can mean the difference between life and death. How to cite Communication Opinion Paper, Essay examples

Controversy About the Palace of Knossos free essay sample

Palace of Knossos The Palace of Knossos is the largest Bronze Age archaeological site on Crete and possibly the political and cultural centre of Minoan civilisation, possibly the oldest in Europe. The ruins of Knossos were first discovered by a Cretan merchant called Minos Kalokairinos in 1878. After Kalokairinos, Heinrich Schliemann had shown an interest but it wasn’t until March 16, 1900 that archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans purchased the site and started the excavations. Arthur Evans is famous for restoring the ruins and bringing it to light, though whilst doing so, creating controversy. The archaeological site of Knossos has added to our knowledge about the Minoans, as Evans named them, after King Minos of Crete. By examining the palace, we can learn about the Minoan culture. Knossos was the largest city on Crete and also the largest palace, built after an earthquake destroyed the first palace around 1700 BC. The use of the palace has been widely debated; it had large storehouses for grain, olive oil, beans and other natural resources. These were thought to be used for trading with the Near-East, Greece and Egypt or emergency supplies to feed the community when the weather became poor resulting in little agricultural produce. Their religious beliefs can also be seen through the layout of the palace, as it also served as a temple of sort, one wing in particular for the Mother Goddess as female deities were more prominent in Minoan culture. This can be seen, as the throne in the ‘throne room’ was thought to be made for a female, as the use of curved edges and the crescent moon carved on its base are symbols of femininity. This could be reserved for the manifestation of a goddess or a priestess. [1] The Minoan people are shown to be advanced as the Bronze Age palace had liquid management systems and ventilation. The palace had at least three separate liquid systems, for supply, drainage for run-off and waste water. Gravity feed using terracotta pipes distributed fresh water from springs. There were also examples of the first water flushing toilet in the Queen’s Chamber by pouring water from a jug to flush. The palace also had air shafts and was positioned to receive summer breezes, also having strategically positioned light wells for the west wings. [2]Though, shown to be innovative, there are no signs of having a military site at Knossos, no fortification or stores of weapons and leaving their water system prone to attack, showing they were peaceful to a sense. The controversy surrounding Knossos revolves around two main aspects. The first, is the myth of Theseus and the Minotaur which, until the archaeological discovery of Knossos, was just a popular legend. When Arthur Evans found murals of youths jumping bulls in the palace and also how the palace was made of over 1000 interlocking rooms, he believed that Knossos was the labyrinth in the myth. The archaeologist Michailidou writes It is amazing how long one can spend wandering in and out of these rooms, going up and down stairs and, frequently, much to ones surprise, finding oneself back in the same room having come by a different route [3] This theory is also supported as the term ‘labyrinth’ which is from labyrs, which was a double axe. The symbol of the double axe was the sign of the Minoan goddess and found on stones of the palace, pottery decoration and especially the Hall of the Double Axe. The Minotaur of the story could refer to the religious culture of Bronze Age Crete and the Minoan civilisation and may contain pieces of historical truth. Bulls were a sacred animal to the Minoans and the Minotaur could be based on a form of bull worship within Knossos, thus leading to the story of a Minotaur in the Labyrinth. The young men and women in the myth may not refer to sacrifice, but a ritual where an athlete grips the horns of the bull and then vaults over its back becoming one with the bull for a split second, another ritual is the spring dances where youths weave a maze-like pattern in the palace courtyards. The bull jumping requires strong athletic skill and courage, so the youth who attempts the jump would be seen as a hero, therefore leading to Prince Theseus’s heroism. Though, there is much evidence to show this theory, some historians do not believe it as there is no primary source to prove it. The second aspect of controversy is the restoration and renovation of Knossos. While it is important to know that Arthur Evans was not responsible for finding Knossos, he is acknowledged as excavating the remains and reviving them after buying the entire site. He believed that they should be restored to their former splendour so that visitors could have a vision of the past. He erected wooden beams and reinforced concrete pillars, painted deep red, to support crumbling walls, though, covering up original features in the process. The throne room (named because of a carved gypsum chair set into the wall) received special attention because it was thought to be particularly important. A scaffold was built over the room to give it protection but later Evans decided to replace this scaffold with wood-and-plaster columns for an artistic result. Evans gave permission to a father-son team, Emile Gilleron Junior and Senior, to paint the walls. They claimed that they had based their ornate images (griffins crouching in grass and a Cretan youth with long curly hair) on original designs, but in fact many of them were fabricated. 4]For the rest of the ruins, he hired Piet De Jong, though a talented artist but having no archaeological training to decorate the palace with his own design. The most famous include, the ‘dolphin fresco’ and his reconstruction of the ‘throne room’, though based on fragments of the original, still mainly from his imagination. Most historians and archaeologists have criti cised Evans heavily and have called his actions ‘archaeological delinquency’ and highly inaccurate and said that he has created a ‘Concrete Crete’, and his details were at most an ‘educated guess’. Though, the visitors to the site have a different perspective, they argue that the reconstructed details have helped them to imagine the whole palace. [5] Arthur Evans had made a large contribution in excavating a highly advanced city which has added to our knowledge of their cultural beliefs, their innovations and civilisation as a whole. Even though, most of the palace of Knossos seen by thousands of tourists every year, was reconstructed according to Evans vision, it has brought to light a forgotten civilisation referred to as ‘the first link in the European chain’ [6] by historian Will Durant.